History
and uses:
Iodine
was discovered by a French chemist Bernard
Courtois in 1811. He discovered iodine while extracting
sodium and potassium from seaweed ash. He gave sampled
to his friends, Charles Bernard Desormes and Nicolas Clément
to finish research. On November 29th, 1813, Desormes and
Clément made
Courtois' discovery public.
Iodine
is required in small amounts by humans. at one point,
humans used Iodine as an antiseptic, but due to
its poisonous state, it is no longer used. Potassium
iodine (KI) is used in making photographic film. When
mixed with alcohol, iodine prevents diseases. Iodine is
also added to salt, which is known as iodized salt.